Friday, September 1, 2017

Customize default settings for your databases

Customize default settings for your databases

You can customize various settings for your Microsoft Access 2010 databases from the Client Settings category of options. The settings that you make from this category will apply to all Access database files located in your computer. These settings will not apply for a Web database.

Client Setting options

What do you want to do?

Customize cursor and key behaviors

Set feature display options

Change the printing options

Set common options for your database

Customize advanced options for your application

Set options for language specific display

Customize cursor and key behaviors

Use the following options to set the cursor behavior when you use certain keys. For information about how to set language-specific cursor behavior, see the Cursor movement section at Set options for language specific display.

To set the action of how the cursor behaves after you press ENTER:

Option

Description

Don't move

Keeps the cursor in the current field.

Next field

Moves the cursor to the next field. By default, the next field is located either to the right or to the left of the current field, depending on how the text direction is set. This setting is the default selection.

Next record

Moves the cursor to the current field of the next record. When viewing multiple records, the next record is the record directly below the current record.

Customize how the cursor behaves when you use the arrow keys by using the Arrow key behavior options:

Focus view of the arrow key movement options

Option

Description

Next field

Moves the cursor to the next or previous field after you press the RIGHT or LEFT arrow keys, according to your language settings.

Next character

Moves the cursor to the next or previous character in a field after you press the RIGHT or LEFT arrow keys.

Cursor stops at first/last field

When selected, prevents the LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys from moving the cursor from the first or last field to the previous or next record.

To set how the cursor behaves in forms and datasheets, when you use the ENTER, TAB, and arrow keys, select an option from the Behavior entering field section:

Option

Description

Select entire field

Selects the entire field when the cursor enters that field.

Go to start of field

Moves to the start of the field when the cursor enters that field.

Go to end of field

Moves to the end of the field when the cursor enters that field.

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Set feature display options

You can customize the following settings to display some useful features such as, animations, and status bars from the Display options.

Focused view of the Display Setting options

Option

Description

Show this number of Recent Documents

Set or change the number of recently used files that appear in the Recent Database pane.

Status bar

Displays the status bar at the bottom of the Access window.

Show animations

Turns on animated features, such as the animated insertion of new columns into datasheets.

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Change the printing options

You can set the default margins by using the options under Printing. You can also customize the page setup and printing options just before printing a report or datasheet.

Option

Description

Left margin

Changes the default left margin for datasheets, modules, and new forms and reports. You can use values ranging from zero to the width or height of a printed page. To change the margins in existing forms and reports, Click the File tab., click Print, click Print again, and then set the options in the Print dialog box.

Right margin

Changes the default right margin for datasheets, modules, and new forms and reports. You can use values ranging from zero to the width or height of a printed page. To change the margins in existing forms and reports, Click the File tab., click Print, click Print again, and then click Page Setup in the Print dialog box.

Top margin

Changes the default top margin for datasheets, modules, and new forms and reports. You can use values ranging from zero to the width or height of a printed page. To change the margins in existing forms and reports, Click the File tab. click Print, click Print again, and then click Page Setup in the Print dialog box.

Bottom margin

Changes the default bottom margin for datasheets, modules, and new forms and reports. You can use values ranging from zero to the width or height of a printed page. To change the margins in existing forms and reports, Click the File tab. click Print, click Print again, and then click Page Setup in the Print dialog box.

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Set common options for your database

Use any of the following options to customize how Access behaves when you perform some common tasks:

Option

Description

Show add-in user interface errors

This option is located under the General section and can be useful if you are a developer. Select the option for Access to display the errors in the user interface customization code.

Provide feedback with sound

Plays the available sounds that are associated with Microsoft Office Professional 2010 program events, such as opening, saving, and printing files, and displaying error messages. Sounds that are assigned to different events can be changed in the Sounds Properties dialog box in Windows Control Panel. If you select or clear the Provide feedback with sound check box in one Office program, it is also turned on or off for all other Office programs. To change the sound that is associated with an event, open the Sounds folder in Windows Control Panel. Your computer must have a sound card to play most sounds.

Open last used database when Access starts

When this is selected, Access opens the last used database instead of displaying the Microsoft Access page. There are two modes of opening the last used database: Shared opens the last used database for shared use. This is the default setting. Exclusive opens the last used database for exclusive use by a single user.

Default record locking

No locks Leaves records open for editing.

All records Locks all records in the open form or datasheet, and also locks records in any underlying tables. Records remain locked for as long as you have the objects open.

Edited record Locks only the record you are editing.

Use four-digit year formatting

This database Sets the default year format for the currently open database to four digits (yyyy).

Note:  This setting supersedes the All databases setting for the currently open database.

All databases Sets the default year format for all databases to four digits (yyyy).

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Set options for the search and replace actions

You can set the find and the find/replace behavior by using the following options:

Option

Description

Fast search

Searches the current field and matches the whole field to the search string.

General search

Searches all fields and matches any part of a field.

Start of field search

Searches the current field and matches the starting characters in the field.

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Set options to display confirmation messages

It can be useful for users to view messages confirming when certain actions are completed and you can use the following options to set which message is displayed:

Option

Description

Record changes

Displays a confirmation message whenever you change a record.

Document deletions

Displays a confirmation message whenever you delete a database object.

Action queries

Displays a confirmation message whenever you run an append, update, delete, or make table action query against an Access database.

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Customize advanced options for your application

Option

Description

Open databases by using record-level locking

Makes record-level locking the default for the currently open database. Clearing this check box makes page-level locking the default for the open database. The choice you make applies to data in forms, datasheets, and code that uses a recordset object to loop through records. This option does not apply to action queries or code that performs bulk operations by using SQL statements.

OLE/DDE timeout (sec): Controls the interval after which Access retries a failed OLE or DDE attempt. Valid values: 0-300. Default value: 30.

Refresh interval (sec): The number of seconds after which Access automatically updates records in Datasheet or Form views. Valid values: 0-32,766. Default value: 60. A value of 0 prevents updates.

Number of update retries: The number of times Access tries to save a changed record that is locked by another user. Valid values: 0-10. Default value: 2.

ODBC refresh interval (sec): The interval after which Access automatically refreshes data gathered through an ODBC connection. This setting takes effect only when the database is shared on a network. Valid values: 0-32,766. Default value: 1500. A value of zero prevents updates.

Update retry interval (msec): The number of milliseconds after which Access tries to save a changed record that is locked by another user. Valid values: 0-1,000. Default value: 250.

DDE operations

Ignore DDE requests enables Access to ignore DDE requests from other applications.

Enable DDE refresh enables Access to update DDE links at the interval specified in the Refresh interval (sec) box.

Command-line arguments

Enter arguments that run when you start Access or open an Access database.

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Set options for language specific display

Option

Description

Default direction

Left-to-right : Sets the display of new objects from a left-to-right direction as familiar to English and European language users. For example, this setting displays the first field in a table starting in the leftmost column and adds new fields to the right of the column, and places the record number box and navigation buttons in Datasheet view in the lower-left corner.

Right-to-left: Sets the display of new objects from a right-to-left direction as familiar to Middle Eastern language users. For example, this setting displays the first field in a table starting in the rightmostmost column and adds new fields to the left of the column, and places the record number box and navigation buttons in table Datasheet view in the lower-right corner.

Use Hijri Calendar

When available, you can select the option to base the underlying date reference on the lunar calendar. If not selected, the database uses the Gregorian calendar.

Note:  Access recommends that you choose a calendar type when you first create a database, and not changing that setting.

Cursor movement

Visual: Sets cursor movement to progress within bidirectional text by moving to the next visually adjacent character. For example, when using the arrow keys to move from right to left through Arabic and then English text in the same sentence, the insertion point moves in a right-to-left direction through the Arabic text and then continues at the right rightmost character of the English word and progresses in a right-to-left direction.

Logical: Sets the cursor movement to progress within bidirectional text according to the direction of the language encountered. For example, when using the arrow keys to move through Arabic and then English text in the same sentence, the insertion point moves in a right-to-left direction through the Arabic text and then starts at the leftmost character of the English word and continues its movement in a left-to-right direction.

Default Theme

Click Browse to select a default theme, theme of fonts, or colors for your database.

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